ASTM F1939-2008 用连续加热测定防火服装材料的防热辐射的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforRadiantHeatResistanceofFlameResistantClothingMaterialswithContinuousHeating
【原文标准名称】:用连续加热测定防火服装材料的防热辐射的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF1939-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.80
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:apparel;flameresistance;protectiveclothing;radiantheatprotection;radiantheatresistance;Burningcharacteristics--textilematerials/products;Flame-resistant(FR)clothing/materials;Performance--protectiveclothing/materialsapplications;Pr
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisintendedforthedeterminationoftheradiantheatresistancevalueofamaterial,acombinationofmaterials,oracomparisonofdifferentmaterialsusedinflameresistantclothingforworkersexposedtoradiantthermalhazards.Thistestmethodevaluatesamaterial''sheattransferpropertieswhenexposedtoacontinuousandconstantradiantheatsource.Airmovementatthefaceofthespecimenandaroundthecalorimetercanaffectthemeasuredheattransferredduetoforcedconvectiveheatlosses.Minimizingtheairmovementaroundthespecimenandtestapparatuswillaidintherepeatabilityoftheresults.Thistestmethodmaintainsthespecimeninastatic,verticalpositionanddoesnotinvolvemovement,exceptthatresultingfromtheexposure.Thistestmethodspecifiestwostandardsetsofexposureconditions:21kW/m2[0.5cal/cm2s]and84kW/m2[2.0cal/cm2s].Eithercanbeused.5.4.1Ifadifferentsetofexposureconditionsisused,itislikelythatdifferentresultswillbeobtained.5.4.2Theoptionaluseofotherconditionsrepresentativeoftheexpectedhazard,inadditiontothestandardsetofexposureconditions,ispermitted.However,theexposureconditionsusedmustbereportedwiththeresultsalongwithadeterminationoftheexposureenergylevelstability.Thistestmethoddoesnotpredictskinburninjuryfromthestandardizedradiantheatexposure.Note48212;SeeAppendixX4foradditionalinformationregardingthistestmethodandpredictedskinburninjury.1.1Thistestmethodratesthenon-steadystatethermalresistanceorinsulatingcharacteristicsofflameresistantclothingmaterialssubjectedtoacontinuous,standardizedradiantheatexposure.1.1.1Thistestmethodisnotapplicabletoclothingmaterialsthatarenotflameresistant.Note18212;Thedeterminationofaclothingmaterial''sflameresistanceshallbemadepriortotestinganddoneinaccordancewiththeapplicableperformancestandard,specificationstandard,orboth,fortheclothingmaterial''send-use.1.1.2Thistestmethoddoesnotpredictskinburninjuryfromthestandardizedradiantheatexposureasitdoesnotaccountforthethermalenergycontainedinthetestspecimenaftertheexposurehasceased.Note28212;SeeAppendixX4foradditionalinformationregardingthistestmethodandpredictedskinburninjury.1.2Thistestmethodisusedtomeasureanddescribetheresponseofmaterials,products,orassembliestoheatundercontrolledconditions,butdoesnotbyitselfincorporateallfactorsrequiredforfirehazardorfireriskassessmentofthematerials,products,orassembliesunderactualfireconditions.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Thevaluesgiveninbracketsaremathematicalconversionstoinch-poundorotherunitsthatarecommonlyusedforthermaltesting.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C73
【国际标准分类号】:13_340_10
【页数】:12P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforFlowabilityandBearingAreaofChemical-ResistantPolymerMachineryGrouts
【原文标准名称】:抗化学腐蚀聚合物机械薄浆的可流动性和承重区的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1339-2002
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:polymers;materialstesting;abilitiestoflow;testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_020
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Tractorsforagricultureandforestry-Safety-Part2:Narrow-trackandsmalltractors
【原文标准名称】:农林业拖拉机.安全.第2部分:窄履式小型拖拉机
【标准号】:ISO26322-2-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2010-10-01
【实施或试行日期】:2010-10-01
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC23
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Agriculturalequipment;Agriculturalmachines;Agriculturalsafety;Agriculturaltractors;Agriculture;Construction;Definitions;Design;Driverseats;Equipmentsafety;Ergonomics;Forestry;Forestryequipment;Forestrymachines;Hazards;Healthprotection;Instructionsforuse;Machines;Maintenance;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Narrowtracktractors;Noiseemissions;Noisereduction;Occupationalsafety;Operatinginstructions;Operationalinstructions;Operationalsafety;Protectiondevices;Protectivemeasures;Safeguarding;Safety;Safetydevices;Safetydistances;Safetyengineering;Safetymeasures;Safetyrequirements;Safetyverification;Specification(approval);Specifications;Standards;Testing;Tractors;Userinformation;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:ThispartofISO26322specifiesthegeneralsafetyrequirementsandtheirverificationforthedesignandconstructionofnarrow-trackandsmalltractorsusedinagricultureandforestry.Italsospecifiesthetypeofinformationonsafeworkingpractices,includingresidualrisks,tobeprovidedbythemanufacturer.Itprovidestechnicalmeansforimprovingthelevelofpersonalsafetyofoperatorsandothersinvolvedinthecourseofthenormaloperation,maintenanceanduseofthesetractors.Itisapplicabletonarrow-tracktractorshavingatleasttwoaxlesforpneumatic-tyredwheels,orhavingtracksinsteadofwheelswithasmallestfixedoradjustabletrackwidthofnotmorethan1150mm,andtosmalltractorshavinganunladenmassnotgreaterthan600kg.NOTETractorshavingasmallestfixedoradjustabletrackwidthgreaterthan1150mmandanunladenmassgreaterthan600kgaredealtwithinISO26322-1.Itisnotapplicabletovibrationorbraking.
【中国标准分类号】:T60
【国际标准分类号】:65_060_10
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语